Adhd why




















I agree. Symptoms and Diagnosis Symptoms and Diagnosis Many ADHD symptoms, such as high activity levels, difficulty remaining still for long periods of time and limited attention spans, are common to young children in general. Has problems staying focused on tasks or activities, such as during lectures, conversations or long reading.

Does not seem to listen when spoken to i. Has problems organizing tasks and work for instance, does not manage time well; has messy, disorganized work; misses deadlines.

Avoids or dislikes tasks that require sustained mental effort, such as preparing reports and completing forms. Often loses things needed for tasks or daily life, such as school papers, books, keys, wallet, cell phone and eyeglasses. Is easily distracted. Forgets daily tasks, such as doing chores and running errands. Older teens and adults may forget to return phone calls, pay bills and keep appointments.

Not able to stay seated in classroom, workplace. Runs about or climbs where it is inappropriate. Unable to play or do leisure activities quietly. Talks too much. Has difficulty waiting his or her turn, such as while waiting in line.

Older teens and adults may take over what others are doing. The following may be helpful: Make clear schedules. ADHD and hunter-gatherers. ADHD, evolution, and modern schools. History of ADHD. How ADHD affects the brain. When did ADHD become a diagnosis? How to use ADHD to your advantage. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Alex Klein, PsyD. Medically reviewed by Timothy J. Legg, Ph. Is Depression Genetic? Medically reviewed by Vara Saripalli, Psy. Medically reviewed by Jeffrey Ditzell, DO.

ADHD vs. Voight RG, et al. National Institute of Mental Health. Accessed Jan 26, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. What is ADHD? American Psychiatric Association. National Alliance on Mental Illness. Ra CK, et al. For parents and caregivers. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Bikic A, et al. Clinical Psychology Review. Partain PI, et al.

Current Opinion in Pediatrics. Weydert JA, et al. Integrative medicine in pediatrics. Advances in Pediatrics. Catala-Lopez F, et al. The pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents: A systematic review with network meta-analyses of randomised trials. Mazhar H, et al.

Complementary and alternative medicine use in pediatric attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD : Reviewing the safety and efficacy of herbal medicines. Current Developmental Disorders Reports.

The symptoms continue, can be severe, and can cause difficulty at school, at home, or with friends. Learn more about signs and symptoms. There are three different types of ADHD, depending on which types of symptoms are strongest in the individual:. Scientists are studying cause s and risk factors in an effort to find better ways to manage and reduce the chances of a person having ADHD.

The cause s and risk factors for ADHD are unknown, but current research shows that genetics plays an important role. Recent studies link genetic factors with ADHD.

In addition to genetics, scientists are studying other possible causes and risk factors including:. Research does not support the popularly held views that ADHD is caused by eating too much sugar, watching too much television, parenting, or social and environmental factors such as poverty or family chaos. Of course, many things, including these, might make symptoms worse, especially in certain people. But the evidence is not strong enough to conclude that they are the main causes of ADHD.

Deciding if a child has ADHD is a process with several steps. There is no single test to diagnose ADHD, and many other problems, like anxiety, depression, sleep problems, and certain types of learning disabilities, can have similar symptoms.

One step of the process involves having a medical exam, including hearing and vision tests, to rule out other problems with symptoms like ADHD.



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